WOLFRAM|DEMONSTRATIONS PROJECT

The r-Distribution

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sample size
7
show tail
none
right
left
both
tail area
0.05
The
r
-distribution with parameter
n
is the distribution of the correlation coefficient of a random sample of size
n
drawn from a bivariate normal distribution with
ρ=0
. It can be used to construct tests about the correlation coefficient of bivariate normal data; that is, tests with null hypothesis
H
0
:ρ=0
. The mean of the distribution is always zero, and as the sample size grows, the distribution's mass concentrates more closely about this mean.