The Path of the Rear Wheels of a Bus
The Path of the Rear Wheels of a Bus
This Demonstration shows the path followed by the rear wheels of a bus as its front moves along a road. You can design the road using locators as control points for a closed spline and choosing its smoothness. You can drag the locators and you can create or eliminate them with Alt+click. Once designed, the path is used by the bus for a certain number of circuits.
The midpoint of the front of the bus (orange) moves along the blue path and the rear of the bus traces the thin black path. As the length of the bus increases, a variety of unpredictable patterns emerge, most of them having cusps, even though the front moves along a smooth curve. Sometimes the bus has to move in reverse.