WOLFRAM|DEMONSTRATIONS PROJECT

Rolling a Sphere around a Circle without Slipping

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circle radius
rotate
sphere opacity
Consider a sphere of unit radius rolling (without spinning or slipping) around a circle of radius
R
in the plane. The sphere's orientation can be described by a rotation
θ
about the circle center and a rotation
ϕ
about an axis from the sphere center to the circle center. For what angles
θ
along the circle is
ϕ=0
? For what values of
R
will the sphere periodically return to its initial configuration (position and orientation)?