WOLFRAM|DEMONSTRATIONS PROJECT

Rhombohedron with Variable Faces

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tilt
x
create five
rotate 1
You can create various rhombohedra by tilting the four parallel edges of a cube or varying the face diagonals. This Demonstration focuses on the special case where the rhombohedron has four faces with diagonal ratio
2
and two faces with diagonal ratio
2
ϕ
, where
ϕ
is the golden ratio. Let the edge of a cube be
3
. Tilt four parallel edges by
arctan1
2
ϕ

degrees, then reduce the diagonal of two faces to
2/ϕ
. One interesting feature of this polyhedron is that the distance between the two thin rhombi is the golden ratio. The half-diagonals of the thin rhombus are
ϕ
and
1/ϕ
. This illustrates an interesting relationship:
2
ϕ
+1
2
ϕ
=
3
, that is,
2
ϕ
+1
2
ϕ
=3
.