WOLFRAM|DEMONSTRATIONS PROJECT

Curl of Some Vector Fields

​
vector field

2
x
yz,x
2
y
z,xy
2
z

xy
2
z
,
2
x
y
2
z
,
2
x
2
y
z
2xy,
2
x
+2yz,
2
y

z
curl F at point {0,0,0} = {0.,0.,0.}
y
x
The curl
∇×F
of a vector field
F
produces another vector field. Pictorially, the direction of rotation of the field
F
produced by operation of the curl in an infinitesimal neighborhood of a point
p
in 3D space defines the direction of
∇×F
at the point
p
. A curl of positive magnitude spins in a counterclockwise direction around
p
, in accordance with the "right-hand rule". The angular speed of the rotation equals 1/2 the magnitude of the curl at the point
p
.
The third Snapshot shows a conservative vector field that has a constant curl equal to zero at every point.