WOLFRAM|DEMONSTRATIONS PROJECT

Charged Particle Subjected to Lorentz Force: Analytical Solution

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initial positions (m)
x
0
0
y
0
0
z
0
0
initial velocity (m/s)
v
x0
5
v
y0
5
v
z0
3
electric field (N/C)
E
x
5
E
y
-5
E
z
2
magnetic induction (T)
B
z
5
mass (Kg)
m
3
electric charge (C)
q
-2
animation
time
10
When subjected to electric and magnetic fields, the motion of a Newtonian particle depends on the Lorentz force. This Demonstration describes the effect of a homogeneous magnetic field in the
z
direction combined with a homogeneous electric field in an arbitrary direction on the trajectory of a charged particle, given its charge, mass, initial position and initial velocity. This is done analytically, with the solution described in the Details.