WOLFRAM|DEMONSTRATIONS PROJECT

20. Construct a Triangle Given the Length of Its Base, the Difference of Its Base Angles and a Line Containing the Third Vertex

​
c
1
δ
0.8
ϵ
1
MP
-0.07
plot range
1
given δ
calculated α - β
0.8
-0.341593
This Demonstration constructs a triangle
ABC
given the length
c
of its base, the difference
δ
of the base angles and a line
λ
that contains
C
.
Introduce the Cartesian coordinate system with the base
AB
for the
x
axis and the origin at the midpoint
M
of the segment
AB
. The slope-intercept form of the line
λ
is determined by the angle
ϵ
it makes with
AB
\b\b and its
y
intercept
n
: the equation is
y=-tan(ϵ)x+n
.
Suppose that
C
has coordinates
(
x
1
,
y
1
)
and the coordinates of the circumcenter
S
are
(0,s)
. Let
R
be the circumradius. The four independent conditions
1.
C
is on
λ
2.
C
is on
σ
3.
2
R
=
2
s
+
2
(c/2)
4.
C
lies on the line through
D
that forms an angle
δ/2+π/2
with
AB
determine
x
1
,
x
2
,
s
and
R
.