In[]:=
ThreeQuadricsConical::usage="Show that if three quadrics pass through the same conic, the planes of the other three intersection conicals pass through the same line. References: Usunáriz Balanzategui, Ubaldo; Usunáriz Sala, Ignacio. Problemas de Geometría; Personal.";
Three quadrics pass through the same conical (in red):
In[]:=
Show[Conical=+-1;ConicalPlane=z;Plane1=2x-5y+7z+3;Plane2=x-2y+5;Plane3=5x-13y+z-2;Quadric1=Conical+ConicalPlanePlane1;Quadric2=Conical+ConicalPlanePlane2;Quadric3=Conical+ConicalPlanePlane3;{ContourPlot3D[{Quadric1==0,Quadric2==0,Quadric3==0},{x,-10,10},{y,-10,10},{z,-10,10},ContourStyle->Opacity[0.5],PlotPoints->60,MeshFalse],ParametricPlot3D[{Cos[θ],Sin[θ],0},{θ,0,2π},PlotStyle->{Red,Thick}]}]
2
x
2
y
Out[]=
Intersection conicals on each of its planes:
In[]:=
Plane12=Plane1-Plane2;Plane13=Plane1-Plane3;Plane23=Plane2-Plane3;
In[]:=
In[]:=
ShowParametricPlot3D-,-,2+-,{t,0,2π},PlotStyle{Black,Thick},ContourPlot3D[Plane12==0,{x,-10,20},{y,-50,20},{z,-25,10},MeshFalse,ContourStyle{Green,Opacity[0.4],Specularity[White,40]}]
Cos[t]-3Cos[t]+11Sin[t]+
23-86Cos[2t]-63Sin[2t]
7+5Cos[2t]+5Sin[2t]
Sin[t]-3Cos[t]+11Sin[t]+
23-86Cos[2t]-63Sin[2t]
7+5Cos[2t]+5Sin[2t]
1
7
Cos[t]-3Cos[t]+11Sin[t]+
23-86Cos[2t]-63Sin[2t]
7+5Cos[2t]+5Sin[2t]
3Sin[t]-3Cos[t]+11Sin[t]+
23-86Cos[2t]-63Sin[2t]
7+5Cos[2t]+5Sin[2t]
Out[]=
In[]:=
ShowParametricPlot3D,,-5+-,{t,0,2π},PlotStyle{Black,Thick},ContourPlot3D[Plane13==0,{x,-10,20},{y,-50,20},{z,-25,10},MeshFalse,ContourStyle{Green,Opacity[0.4],Specularity[White,40]}]
Cos[t]-216Cos[t]+566Sin[t]+6
2759-2198Cos[2t]-1975Sin[2t]
-859+589Cos[2t]+522Sin[2t]
Sin[t]-216Cos[t]+566Sin[t]+6
2759-2198Cos[2t]-1975Sin[2t]
-859+589Cos[2t]+522Sin[2t]
1
6
3Cos[t]-216Cos[t]+566Sin[t]+6
2759-2198Cos[2t]-1975Sin[2t]
-859+589Cos[2t]+522Sin[2t]
8Sin[t]-216Cos[t]+566Sin[t]+6
2759-2198Cos[2t]-1975Sin[2t]
-859+589Cos[2t]+522Sin[2t]
Out[]=
In[]:=
ShowParametricPlot3D,,7-+,{t,0,2π},PlotStyle{Black,Thick},ContourPlot3D[Plane23==0,{x,-10,20},{y,-50,20},{z,-50,60},MeshFalse,ContourStyle{Green,Opacity[0.4],Specularity[White,40]}]
Cos[t]13Cos[t]-41Sin[t]+
2557-1980Cos[2t]-1825Sin[2t]
-24+18Cos[2t]+19Sin[2t]
Sin[t]13Cos[t]-41Sin[t]+
2557-1980Cos[2t]-1825Sin[2t]
-24+18Cos[2t]+19Sin[2t]
4Cos[t]13Cos[t]-41Sin[t]+
2557-1980Cos[2t]-1825Sin[2t]
-24+18Cos[2t]+19Sin[2t]
11Sin[t]13Cos[t]-41Sin[t]+
2557-1980Cos[2t]-1825Sin[2t]
-24+18Cos[2t]+19Sin[2t]
Out[]=
The intersection planes and their common line:
In[]:=
Solve[{Plane12==0,Plane13==0,Plane23==0},{x,y}]
Out[]=
{{x-1+74z,y-1+27z}}
In[]:=
{{x-1+74z,y-1+27z}};{-1+74t,-1+27t,t};